South Dakota admits lawyers through the South Dakota Board of Bar Examiners, and the South Dakota bar exam is the state's own, not the Uniform Bar Exam: the MEE, an Indian Law essay, the MPT, the MBE and the MPRE.
Passing takes a 75% average on the MPT, MEE and Indian Law portions and a scaled MBE score of 133 or higher, plus an MPRE score of 85.
South Dakota will first give the NextGen UBE in July 2027, and lawyers with an ABA-accredited law degree and 3 of the last 5 years in practice can apply without the exam.
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At a glance
The South Dakota Board of Bar Examiners in Pierre.
The state's own exam (the MEE, an Indian Law essay, the MPT, the MBE and the MPRE) — South Dakota is not a UBE jurisdiction.
A 75% average on the MPT, MEE and Indian Law portions plus a scaled MBE score of 133 or higher.
85, earned within 28 months of the South Dakota exam.
South Dakota will first give the NextGen UBE in July 2027.
An ABA-accredited law degree and 3 of the last 5 years in practice, under SDCL 16-16-12.1.
$450.
Pass the Board's exam — the MEE, the Indian Law essay, the MPT and the MBE — with a 75% written average and a scaled MBE score of 133 or higher, plus an MPRE score of 85 earned within 28 months of the South Dakota exam.
Under SDCL 16-16-12.1, applicants with an ABA-accredited law degree who show practice in 3 of the last 5 years before applying may seek admission without sitting for the exam.
South Dakota does not accept transferred legacy UBE scores, but accepts transferred NextGen UBE scores of 620 or higher (since July 2026).
The South Dakota Board of Bar Examiners, based in Pierre, runs bar admission in the state; applicants apply through its ujsbarexam.sd.gov site.
South Dakota has a mandatory bar: under SDCL 16-16-1, lawyers must become active members in good standing of the State Bar of South Dakota.
The Board administers the exam and grades the written portions, while NCBE develops the multistate exams and scores the multiple-choice portions.
South Dakota is not a UBE jurisdiction: NCBE's list marks it as one of the places that never adopted the Uniform Bar Exam, NCBE's exam combining the MEE, two MPT tasks and the MBE.
The Board's exam instead combines the Multistate Essay Examination with an essay question on Indian Law, the Multistate Performance Test, the six-hour, 200-question Multistate Bar Examination and the MPRE.
NCBE describes the MEE as six 30-minute questions and the MPT as two 90-minute items; our research did not establish how many of each South Dakota uses.
To pass, an applicant needs a 75% average on the MPT, MEE and Indian Law portions and a scaled MBE score of 133 or higher.
The Board's rules also allow up to 3 bonus MBE points for applicants with strong written scores.
“A scaled score of 133 or higher shall be deemed a passing score on the MBE portion of the examination.”
South Dakota requires a J.D. from an ABA-accredited law school.
Applications for the February exam are due November 1, per the Board's FAQ; NCBE lists May 1 for the July exam.
An applicant who has failed the bar three times anywhere will not be permitted to sit in South Dakota unless they previously obtained a scaled score of at least 125 on an MBE.
Our research did not establish the full set of eligibility rules beyond these, so check the Board's admission information before you apply.
South Dakota requires an MPRE scaled score of 85, earned within 28 months of the South Dakota exam.
The MPRE is a two-hour, 60-question multiple-choice exam offered three times a year; it measures knowledge of the established standards of lawyer conduct, not personal ethical values.
MPRE scaled scores run from 50 to 150, and each jurisdiction sets its own passing score.
NCBE's jurisdiction page for South Dakota lists the same 85.
“The Board of Bar Examiners may accept an applicant’s MPRE score if the scaled score is 85 or higher”
Character and fitness investigations are part of bar admission in every jurisdiction, and NCBE runs the investigations for many of them — but NCBE makes no decisions; each jurisdiction decides who is fit to practice.
South Dakota applicants file NCBE's standardized character report, and jurisdictions decide which questions the report asks and how the answers are evaluated.
The Board's fee schedule prices the character report at $395 for a first exam after graduation or $550 for a later application.
Our research did not establish how the South Dakota Board weighs individual issues in an applicant's history; questions about a specific record belong with the Board of Bar Examiners.
Yes, through two routes.
South Dakota's admission on motion — admission without examination under SDCL 16-16-12.1 — requires an ABA-accredited law degree and documentary evidence of practice in 3 of the last 5 years before applying, one of the typical practice patterns NCBE's jurisdiction pages show ('3 of past 5' or '5 of past 7').
Separately, South Dakota does not accept transferred legacy UBE scores — the 400-scale exam NCBE now calls the legacy UBE — but it accepts transferred NextGen UBE scores of 620 or higher, which it has accepted since July 2026.
“provides documentary evidence showing that for three (3) of the last five (5) years immediately preceding the application”
The South Dakota application fee is $450.
NCBE's character report adds $395 for a first exam after graduation or $550 for a later application, per the Board's fee schedule.
Applications for the February exam are due November 1, per the Board's FAQ; NCBE lists May 1 for the July exam.
Our research did not establish South Dakota's pass rates or when the Board releases results, so ask the Board of Bar Examiners for current figures.
South Dakota will first give the NextGen UBE in July 2027, and February 2027 is the last administration of the current MPT, MEE, Indian Law and MBE format.
NCBE lists South Dakota among the jurisdictions scheduled to start the NextGen UBE that July.
The NextGen runs 9 hours over 1.5 days (jurisdictions with local components may extend day two) and reports a single score on a 500–750 scale, and examinees pay NCBE a $149 software/technology fee on top of the state's application fee.
This page summarizes the South Dakota court rules, board and bar pages and other sources listed below, as read for this state-by-state bar admission rules series, current as of October 2026.
It is not a substitute for the instructions the South Dakota Board of Bar Examiners publishes.
For the rest of the picture in South Dakota, see CLE requirements in South Dakota.
No. NCBE's UBE list marks South Dakota as never having adopted the Uniform Bar Exam, and the state does not accept transferred legacy UBE scores.
Its exam adds an Indian Law essay to the MEE, MPT and MBE.
Starting in July 2027, South Dakota will give the NextGen UBE, and it already accepts transferred NextGen scores of 620 or higher.
You need both halves: a 75% average on the MPT, MEE and Indian Law portions and a scaled MBE score of 133 or higher.
The Board's rules also allow up to 3 bonus MBE points for applicants with strong written scores.
The application fee is $450.
NCBE's character report is separate, at $395 for a first exam after graduation or $550 for a later application.
The MPRE is a separate exam with its own fee — $185 for the 2026 and 2027 administrations.
Not a legacy UBE score — South Dakota does not accept them.
It does accept transferred NextGen UBE scores of 620 or higher, and has since July 2026.
Admission without examination is a separate route, requiring an ABA-accredited law degree and practice in 3 of the last 5 years.
Yes.
South Dakota has a mandatory bar: under SDCL 16-16-1, lawyers must become active members in good standing of the State Bar of South Dakota.
Admission itself runs through the South Dakota Board of Bar Examiners, which takes applications through ujsbarexam.sd.gov and administers the exam.
Sources
Sourced from the documents listed above.
Verified October 2026.
This is career information, not legal advice.
Confirm current rules with the South Dakota Board of Bar Examiners.